Prostate adenoma or prostatic hyperplasia (benign) is a disease that does not have dangerous consequences for health, but can seriously affect sexual life.Unlike cancer, adenoma is a benign formation, so the risk of the disease remains low.Externally, it is a node or cluster of nodules in the prostate, which gradually increase in size.The process can take weeks, months or even years, and the disease itself is one of the most common among men over fifty.
Despite the long-term study of the disease and effective methods of treating prostate adenoma, the causes of this disease still remain unexplored.At the moment, the main reason is considered to be the age of a man - as soon as he reaches fifty, the endocrine system begins to change, and age-related changes in the system are also irreversible.People over 50 are at risk.Young people and adults under 40-45 years of age practically do not suffer from this disease.The incidence of the disease in young people is minimal.
The influence of bad habits is also not associated with the onset of the disease.Smokers suffer equally with non-smokers with manifestations of adenoma.Abstinence or active sexual life, orientation (heterosexuality or homosexuality) also does not affect the appearance of the adenoma.Thus, the disease is currently an exclusively age-related problem.
Treatment of prostate adenoma in men
When talking about the treatment of prostate adenoma in men, it is important to highlight the symptoms of the disease.A benign tumor of the glands surrounding the urethra is not a reason to postpone a doctor's appointment.It is necessary to consult a specialist in a timely manner, as even a benign tumor can sooner or later have a negative effect.The inflammatory effect and tissue swelling do not appear immediately.Some time passes and many doctors point to swelling as the final stage of the disease.The first stage of the disease is frequent urination.A sign is nocturnal trips to the bathroom up to 3-4 times a night.Sometimes there are also false impulses.These are the first signs of obvious illness.Inflammatory processes are characterized by a clear urge to go to the bathroom.90% of prostate adenoma cases occur with inflammation alone.
Many people confuse prostate adenoma with prostatitis - these diseases often occur in pairs, but treatment is carried out separately.A comprehensive solution to both problems is acceptable in rare cases.Consulting a doctor at a specialized clinic will help you find the right path to curing illnesses.If prostatitis is not cured during adenoma treatment, it can become chronic, more difficult to treat and take longer.
Prostate adenoma also appears due to age due to the softness of the bladder muscles.This is the main reason for the inconsistent and sometimes even premature urge to go to the bathroom.This problem is also the cause of adenoma.This symptom often becomes the main one when contacting a specialist.If left untreated, weak urination can develop into incontinence, so it is important to immediately contact a professional who will find an effective treatment.
Treatments for prostate adenoma
The medical center offers various medications for the treatment of prostate adenoma.The treatment procedure is carried out only after all tests have been completed.If ten years ago it was only possible to cure the disease with the help of surgery, now there are several different medications that will help eliminate the discomfort, causes and consequences of the disease.
The advantages of the drug treatment method are obvious: it has a gentle effect on the body with minimal harm to the reproductive system.However, there are also disadvantages: side effects, duration of treatment.Compared to surgery, complications are much less, therefore, after taking the main medication, it will be enough to take a course of medications prescribed by the doctor to complete the treatment.
The duration of treatment can be several months - inflammatory processes in the male reproductive system cannot be treated with aggressive methods and too quickly, as they can lead to additional problems or even infertility.Examination by a specialist urologist is the first step towards a correct cure.The clinic offers examination by a specialized specialist who treats diseases of the genitourinary system.Treatments for prostate adenoma depend on test results.
The analyzes are carried out using proprietary technology developed by the best experts.There are four parameters based on which the main treatment is carried out.
- The volume of urine in the canal, urethra and bladder.The assessment is carried out according to several indicators.The amount of liquid in each element, the norm of fluid per day, the cleanliness of the bladder and some other specific parameters are also evaluated and a conclusion is made about the cleanliness of the bladder - the norm is up to 10% of the remainder, while with age this amount may increase.If, after an ultrasound or insertion of a catheter into the bladder (measurement of the amount of urine), the bladder volume is sufficient, the man is at least at risk.
- A study of the urinary flow rate - a deviation from the norm of 15 ml/sec or more allows you to accurately determine the influence of any organ, and most often the prostate.
- The normal prostate volume should be 23x43x41 mm;therefore, if the size significantly exceeds the norm, appropriate treatment will be prescribed.
- Assessment of the patient's well-being using a special scale.
Treatment of prostate adenoma without surgery
There are several methods to treat prostate adenoma without surgery.In a specialized clinic, you can get rid of a significantly enlarged gland in 1 to 2 days without surgery or incisions.
The first method is called minimally invasive prostate adenoma treatment.Instruments are inserted through the urethra.Current technologies allow you to use heat or cold to remove individual areas of the gland.The hyperplastic tissue is removed in a few minutes under local anesthesia.This is the most painless and safe method, after which there are no complications.There were also no side effects from this treatment.Mild pain after surgery disappears in a matter of days.There is also no need to take additional medications.The only disadvantage of this treatment method is the lack of knowledge.Currently, it is also impossible to talk about the duration of effective treatment - it is individual.
The wait-and-see method is the longest, but it is especially effective for those who carefully follow all the doctor's instructions.If the patient follows the prescribed diet, leads a healthy lifestyle and is regularly monitored by a doctor, his cure is a matter of time.Furthermore, regular observation makes it possible to identify characteristics of changes in the patient's condition and, if the condition worsens, a more effective procedure can always be prescribed.This method is good because it allows you to control the condition of the organ affected by inflammation, but at the same time it does not give a guaranteed result.Therefore, it is necessary to consult a specialist to obtain the desired result.
Treatment of large prostate adenoma is now also carried out without surgery, except when the volume exceeds 100 cubic centimeters.Despite the apparent obsolescence of the pelvic surgery process, the surgery has benefits.Hospitalization along with the operation lasts no more than two days;Rare complications can cause an increase in hospitalization to 4-5 days.Only local anesthesia is used, so you can move around the next day.It is recommended to limit physical activity for one month after surgery.Recurrence of the disease is impossible.
Therefore, given the variety of treatment methods and medications created to eliminate inflammation, it is enough to consult your doctor and get diagnosed in the clinic.Prostate adenoma treatment is beneficial when done by professionals!